COPD Causes & Treatment: Air pollution has worsened the condition of many cities of the country including Delhi-NCR. For the last several weeks, the air of these cities has become poisonous and this is increasing the risk of many diseases for the people. Pollution has the greatest effect on the lungs and poisonous air can cause many serious diseases related to it. According to health experts, cases of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) are increasing these days and air pollution can also be the reason for this. Let us know many important things related to this from the doctor.

Dr. Rajesh Gupta, Pulmonologist at Fortis Hospital, Greater Noida, said that COPD, or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a disease that affects the lungs and causes difficulty in breathing. In this disease, the airways of the lungs get inflamed and this causes the lungs to shrink. In such a situation, people have problems like coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath,h and mucus formation. Air pollution can worsen COPD, because when harmful elements reach the body through breathing, then these elements damage the airways of the lungs and increase inflammation. In such a situation, people may have difficulty in breathing. Air pollution can also trigger COPD.

The doctor said that the number of COPD cases is increasing due to the increase in air pollution. Smog in winter is a dangerous combination for COPD patients as smog puts COPD patients at risk. Pollution in the cold season increases symptoms like cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness, which may lead to hospitalization. Air pollution can reduce the functioning of the lungs and in the long term, it can cause serious damage to the lungs. Avoiding air pollution can prevent this problem.

Health experts said that toxic air can worsen the condition of patients suffering from COPD and can damage the lungs. If someone is coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightnes,s and excessive mucus formation, then these can be symptoms of COPD. Patients with COPD are especially sensitive to air pollution. To avoid air pollution, do not go to polluted areas and stay indoors. If the air is toxic, do not go out for physical activity and use an air purifier inside the house. Apart from this, keep the ventilation of the house proper and avoid smoking. Regular checkups,a  healthy lifestyle, and taking medicines prescribed by the doctor can provide relief from COPD.